Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
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Early Signs That an Ingrown Toenail Needs Attention
An ingrown toenail often begins with subtle changes that become more uncomfortable over time. Tenderness along one side of the nail may be the first clue, especially if the skin feels sore when pressed or rubbed by a sock or shoe. Redness, swelling, and warmth can follow as the nail edge begins to press into the surrounding skin. Some people notice a feeling of pressure or a small area of firm, irritated tissue that develops near the corner of the nail. Clear or yellow drainage may appear if the skin becomes inflamed. Pain that increases while walking or wearing closed shoes is another sign the problem is progressing. Paying attention to these early changes helps prevent deeper infection and protects overall foot health. If you have persistent pain, swelling, or drainage with an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.
Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM of Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.
Causes
- Improper toenail trimming
- Genetics
- Improper shoe fitting
- Injury from pedicures or nail picking
- Abnormal gait
- Poor hygiene
You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.
Symptoms
Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.
Treatment
Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Ankle Ulcers and How They Develop
An ankle ulcer is an open sore that forms when the skin and deeper tissue break down and cannot repair themselves, often due to circulation problems, diabetes, or long-term pressure on the area. These wounds usually appear on the inner or outer ankle, and may start as a small patch of irritated skin before slowly opening into a moist or dry sore. The edges can look red, dark, or swollen, and some ulcers may drain or feel tender when touched or rubbed by shoes. Because the ankle has limited soft tissue and is exposed to constant movement, healing can be slow without proper care. A podiatrist can evaluate blood flow, clean and protect the wound, select dressings that support healing, and identify any factors that delay recovery. If your ankle wound is not improving or begins to cause more discomfort, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Gabe Rodriguez, DPM from Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Swollen Feet and How to Reduce Discomfort
Swollen feet, also known as edema, occur when fluid accumulates in the tissues, causing puffiness and discomfort. Common causes include prolonged standing or sitting, high-sodium foods, processed meals, and certain medical conditions such as heart, kidney, or liver disease. Foods that contribute to water retention, including salty snacks, canned soups, and processed meats, can exacerbate swelling. Other factors such as pregnancy, medications, or circulation issues may also play a role. A podiatrist can evaluate the underlying cause, recommend lifestyle adjustments, provide supportive footwear or compression therapy, and create a plan to reduce swelling while protecting foot health. If your feet have become swollen and are uncomfortable, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you manage this condition.
Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM of Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:
- Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
- Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
- Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
- Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
- Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.
Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet.
Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
How the Feet Work Together While Running
The feet play a vital role in running by absorbing impact, maintaining balance, and propelling the body forward with each stride. As the foot contacts the ground, it adapts to surface changes while providing stability through coordinated bone and muscle movement. Balance is essential, especially during the float phase when both feet briefly leave the ground. This float phase becomes longer as running speed increases, placing greater demands on strength, alignment, and control. Improper mechanics can lead to overuse injuries and reduced performance. A podiatrist can assess running gait, identify imbalances, and recommend custom orthotics, footwear guidance, and injury-prevention strategies to support efficient motion. If you have developed foot pain from running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot and ankle conditions.
If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM from Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Biomechanics in Podiatry
Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.
A History of Biomechanics
- Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
- In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.
Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.
Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
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