Swelling of the feet occurs when excess fluid builds up in the tissues. It is often linked to underlying medical conditions, circulation problems, prolonged standing, or pregnancy. Symptoms include puffiness, tight skin, aching, and a heavy sensation that worsens as the day goes on. The feet may look enlarged or shiny, and pressing on the skin can leave a temporary indentation. This swelling can feel uncomfortable or painful and may limit movement or make shoes feel tight. A podiatrist can help by beginning with a thorough evaluation to determine the cause, including reviewing medical history and ordering imaging or other tests when needed. Treatment may focus on reducing fluid buildup through lifestyle guidance, compression support, and targeted exercises to improve circulation. Ongoing care helps protect skin health and prevent complications. If you have swelling of the feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM of Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Freiberg disease is a congenital foot-related condition that affects the metatarsal bones in the forefoot, most commonly near the base of the second toe. This disorder occurs when the bone tissue gradually weakens due to reduced blood supply, which may lead to joint damage over time. As the condition progresses, it may contribute to arthritis within the affected joint. Symptoms include forefoot pain, swelling, stiffness, and discomfort while walking or placing pressure on the ball of the foot. Causes may involve abnormal bone development, repetitive stress, or structural foot imbalance. Risk factors include certain foot shapes and prolonged pressure on the forefoot. A podiatrist can evaluate the condition and guide treatment. If your child has been born with this condition, it is suggested that you include a podiatrist on your healthcare team for expert management techniques.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Gabe Rodriguez, DPM from Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Bunions
• Hammertoes
• Plantar Fasciitis
• Bone Spurs
• Corns
• Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
• Ingrown Toenails
• Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
• Flat Feet
• Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
• And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Seed corns are tiny, round areas of thickened skin that form on the bottom of the foot due to repeated pressure and friction. The name seed corn refers to small, well-defined spots that often appear in clusters. They are commonly linked to dry skin, tight shoes, and foot deformities like bunions or hammertoes, which change how weight is distributed across the sole. Unlike calluses, which are usually larger and spread out, seed corns stay small and circular. They can also resemble plantar warts, but warts often interrupt normal skin lines and may contain small dark dots. Seed corns can become painful when located on weight-bearing areas like the ball of the foot. A podiatrist can carefully examine the lesion, confirm the diagnosis, safely reduce thickened skin, and address underlying pressure points with footwear guidance or custom orthotics. If you have a painful corn on your foot, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

If you have any concerns regarding your feet and ankles, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM of Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? and How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns can be described as areas of the skin that have thickened to the point of becoming painful or irritating. They are often layers and layers of the skin that have become dry and rough, and are normally smaller than calluses.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as wearing:

• Well-fitting socks
• Comfortable shoes that are not tight around your foot
• Shoes that offer support

Treating Corns
Treatment of corns involves removing the dead skin that has built up in the specific area of the foot. Consult with Our doctor to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Friction blisters form when repeated rubbing causes the top layers of skin to separate and fill with fluid. They often develop on the heels, toes, or sides of the feet, especially during walking, exercise, or long periods in new or poorly fitting shoes. Moisture from sweat increases friction, making blisters more likely. At first, a hot or burning feeling may be noticed before a visible bubble appears. While small blisters may heal on their own, larger or broken blisters can become painful and infected. Wearing proper footwear, moisture control, and protective padding can help prevent them. Blisters should not be ignored, particularly in people with diabetes or poor circulation. If a blister becomes red, drains, or does not heal, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for evaluation and safe treatment.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM of Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, occur when the arches of the feet collapse or do not develop properly, causing the entire sole to touch the ground. There are flexible flat feet, where an arch appears when not bearing weight, and rigid flat feet, where the arch is always absent. Heel stretches gently lengthen the Achilles tendon to reduce strain and improve flexibility. Tennis ball rolls massage the sole to relieve tension and stimulate muscles. Arch lifts strengthen intrinsic foot muscles by raising the arch while keeping toes grounded. Additionally, calf raises build lower leg strength to better support foot structure. A podiatrist can assess alignment, recommend orthotics, and design a personalized treatment plan. If you have pain or discomfort from flat feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and management solutions. 

Exercising your feet regularly with the proper foot wear is a great way to prevent injuries and build strength. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Gabe Rodriguez, DPM from Sioux Falls Foot Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Exercise for Your Feet

Exercise for your feet can help you gain strength, mobility and flexibility in your feet. They say that strengthening your feet can be just as rewarding as strengthening another part of the body. Your feet are very important, and we often forget about them in our daily tasks. But it is because of our feet that are we able to get going and do what we need to. For those of us fortunate enough to not have any foot problems, it is an important gesture to take care of them to ensure good health in the long run.

Some foot health exercises can include ankle pumps, tip-toeing, toe rises, lifting off the floor doing reps and sets, and flexing the toes. It is best to speak with Our doctor to determine an appropriate regimen for your needs. Everyone’s needs and bodies are different, and the activities required to maintain strength in the feet vary from individual to individual. 

Once you get into a routine of doing regular exercise, you may notice a difference in your feet and how strong they may become.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Sioux Falls, SD . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.